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Robust global sliding model control for water-hull-propulsion unit interaction systems - part 2: model validation

机译:水 - 船 - 推进装置相互作用系统的鲁棒全局滑模控制 - 第2部分:模型验证

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摘要

Unexpected severe hull deformation caused by wave loads poses alignment problem to the propulsion shaft line in large scale ships, which would significantly influence the dynamical performance of the marine propulsion system. How to suppress negative disturbance imposed by the interaction between water-hull-propulsion and ensure the normal operation of the marine propulsion system is a challenging task. To address this issue, a new global sliding model control (GSMC) for marine water-hull-propulsion unit systems is proposed and investigated to obtain more accurate control performance in a series of researches. In Part 1 the GSMC controller has been developed and the bounded nonlinear model uncertainties have been derived based on the experiments and sea trial. In this work the upper boundary of 1,85 % was introduced into the GSMC controller to derive the total control law realising the robust control of the marine propulsion system. Numerical simulations based on the real bulk carrier parameters show a high effectiveness of the GSMC for speed tracking, compared with the traditional sliding model controller and Proportional Integral Derivative (PID) controller. By the proposed and investigated control system in this paper may be developed a simple practical-effective robust control strategy for marine propulsion systems subject to some complex unknown uncertainties through further investigations, validations and modifications
机译:由波浪载荷引起的意外的严重船体变形给大型船舶的推进轴系带来对准问题,这将极大地影响船舶推进系统的动力性能。如何抑制水-船推进系统之间的相互作用所带来的负面干扰,以及如何确保船舶推进系统的正常运行是一项具有挑战性的任务。为了解决这个问题,提出了一种新的用于船舶水壳推进单元系统的全局滑模控制(GSMC),并进行了一系列研究,以获得更准确的控制性能。在第1部分中,已经开发了GSMC控制器,并根据实验和海试得出了有界非线性模型的不确定性。在这项工作中,将1.85%的上限引入GSMC控制器,以得出实现船舶推进系统鲁棒控制的总控制律。与传统的滑模模型控制器和比例积分微分(PID)控制器相比,基于实际散货船参数的数值仿真显示GSMC在跟踪速度方面具有很高的效率。通过本文中提出和研究的控制系统,可以通过进一步的研究,验证和修改,开发出一种适用于船舶推进系统的简单实用有效的鲁棒控制策略,该策略具有一些复杂的未知不确定性

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